Sunday, May 22, 2011

Concept guide 12

Truman Doctrine    
policy that was set by the Harry Truman who was the U.S President saying that the U.S would support with economic and military aid to prevent their falling into the Soviet Sphere.
Containment Policy  
It was a United States policy to use military and economic strategies to not let the spread of communism occur and prevent the domino effect.
Bay of Pigs Invasion  
Was an unsuccessful action to invade southern Cuba. The U.S supported this action as well to over throw the Cuban government.
U.S Foreign Policy with regard to Korea and Vietnam  
The U.S government were involved in the war trying to precent communist takeover of South Vietnam and as part of their foreign trade policy of containment.
Intervention 
The U.S would send money to other countries and military supplies.
Cold War Development   
The U.S did not trust communists and the USSR did not trust capitalist. Not to mention the distrust of the Soviets by the United States and the same distrust of the United States from the Soviet Union. Add to this the arms race, race to space and other events and you have the cold war.
War Powers Act  
 A law intended to check the power of the President in committing the United States to an armed conflict without the consent of Congress.
World War II Foreign Policy Vs. Post WWII Foreign Policy  
Prior to WWII American foreign policy was isolationist. We felt that other nations problems, particularly their wars, were their own business and we avoided getting involved unless we felt directly threatened.Thus after the war we became internationalist using our power and prestige to help and protect our friends and acting to prevent wars wherever possible or to minimize them when they did break out.
Limited War 
conflict that those participating in the war did not use all the available resources.
Containment in Europe 
Prisons, police departments, and judicial systems
Main Points of the Division of Germany
After the defeat of Germany in WWII the country was split between East and West. West Germany was a parliamentary democracy, and NATO member. East Germany was a totalitarian Stalinist dictatorship allied with the Soviet Union.
Douglass MacArthur dismissal 
President Truman fired him for making public statements that contradicted the official policies of the United States Government.
Korean War Similarities with Persian Gulf War 
Both Wars were supported by the United Nations.
Nuclear Test Ban   
The U.S, Soviet Union, and United Kingdom banned all tests of nuclear weapons except those underground.
Long Term effect of Vietnam  
People were killed and injured
Peace Corps 
Volunteers travel overseas to make real differences in the lives of real people.
End of the Cold War  
The fall of the Berlin wall and the separation of the Soviet Union.
Domino Theory  
Theory that if one state in a region came under communism than the surrounding countries would follow in a domino effect.
Nixon's Detente   
Easing the relations between the Soviet Union and the U.S